during the off seasons. 9 was consolidated with no. Passenger travel via train began in the 1830s in eastern markets, reaching midwestern lines in the 1860s. In 1937, another 25 ALCO-built "Challengers" were added to the roster. 304811955055 6-25518 pennsylvania "liberty limited" heavyweight passenger car 4-pack 594.99. Join Today! The notices will be filed
Following the loss of the cafe-lounge, passengers could get meals in Las Vegas, Milford, Ogden and Cheyenne. The five Dome Observation cars (9010-9014) were re-assigned from The Challenger to the City of St. Louis. The exterior was smoothly contoured with curving skirts, rounded rear end, full width diaphragm and a low angled roof with streamlined vents. 24 and operated ahead to Omaha, since it made fewer stops." Les meilleures offres pour Brochure publicitaire Union Pacific / C&NW / SP - Le train de passagers Challenger sont sur eBay Comparez les prix et les spcificits des produits neufs et d'occasion Pleins d'articles en livraison gratuite! ICC Finance Docket 24935, reported in 333 ICC 413; decided on June 20, 1968; decision was that the train's operation should be continued for the public good. (Sources include online newspapers, UP public timetables, and Thornton Waite's book, Yellowstone Branch of the Union Pacific). It is an excellent resource with thousands of historic maps on file throughout the country. (Salt Lake Herald, November 9, 1905; San Bernardino County Sun, November 12, 1905; Salt Lake Tribune, November 19, 1905), The actual delay came from Pullman not being able to procure the needed dynamos for electric lighting. Otter Valley Railroad Model Trains - Tillsonburg, Ontario Canada :: N AU $49.43 postage. When the Challenger was reestablished in late 1954 it included the first of the 7000-series Dome Coach cars, numbered as 7000-7004. 3977, is on display in North Platte, Neb. UP #3985 and #5511 Return To The Mainline! (Union Pacific Donation May 12, 1936
No. Gregg Glenwood Publishers, Felton, Ca. (Jeff Asay, email dated August 24, 2012). The women received $125 per month plus expenses.[1]. Bachmann HO Scale Electric Train Union Pacific 42' Steel Gondola Car # 70200 Ad vertisement by MissBargainHuntress. Porter service was available throughout the train, and most stations had agents on duty to assist passengers. Toggle menu. N Scale Big Boy - Paragon4 Sound/DC/DCC/Smoke - Union Pacific (Promontory)#4014 (Promontory Excursion, Glossy Finish, Challenger Excursion Tender) BLI FEATURES: - Accurately modeled front end with appropriate aftercooler system for each class - Accurately modeled 25-C-100 and 25-C-400 tender, appropriate for each class April 29, 1956
Westbound departure at 11 p. m.; eastbound arrival at 1:43 p. m. (online newspaper research), November 17, 1895
Why Sign In? Further consolidations occurred in the 1960s and by 1970 the Challenger, City of Denver, City of Los Angeles, City of Portland, and City of San Francisco were combined into one giant train across Wyoming, called by some the "City of Everywhere".[3]. Union Pacific 1937 Timetable "The Forty-Niner", Union Pacific Streamliners, by Harold E. Ranks and William W. Kratville (Kratville Publications, Omaha, 1974), pages 243-274. From left, Challenger No. It is one of 105 Challengers built for Union Pacific between 1936 and 1943 and was, for many years, the only operating engine of its class in the world the largest and most powerful operating steam locomotive. schedule at regular fares. The Pullman came off in 1966 or early 1967. Without going into technical detail beyond my pay grade, the locomotive designers took a hard look at the way both front and back engines were attached to the boiler and made some changes to contact surfaces and hinge pins, all to make the best single-expansion articulated even better. A total of 105 Challengers were built in five classes. Union Pacific's Challenger was a more affordable option to the City of Los Angeles as both passenger trains operated over the same route, connecting Chicago with Los Angeles Of all these slogans, the one that strikes me as most mythic is Overland Route. It conjures images of stagecoaches, John Gasts painting American Progress, track-laying gangs of the Central Pacific and Union Pacific, Cecil B. DeMilles epic film Union Pacific, and a dusty outpost where a golden spike was driven. C $57.13 + C $42.26 shipping. The coaches had large reclining chairs and a new color scheme to make the interior more attractive, especially to women passengers. In short, an evening in 1963 in Ogden Union Depot was well spent." The public timetables for January 1957 and January 1959 both show trains 27 and 28, Omaha to Oakland, but the name has been dropped. After Amtrak took over national passenger services in 1971, it spent time as AMTK #446, #1920 and #670 before being reacquired by the Union Pacific. Union Pacific reacquired No. Union Pacific Challenger ruled the Overland Route - Trains 9 between Ogden and Sparks. To put you right to work, the Challenger includes a selection of period . View a list of Pullman cars assigned to The Columbine during the 1930s, Read more about the first electric lights on passenger trains, View a list of Pullman cars assigned to the Los Angeles Limited during the 1930s, Read more about UP's early passenger trains, View a list of Pullman cars assigned to the Pacific Limited during the 1930s, Read more about UP's Pony Express passenger train, Read more about UP's Portland Rose passenger train, View a list of Pullman cars assigned to the San Francisco Overland Limited during the 1930s, Read more about UP's City of St. Louis passenger train, Read more about the types of cars that were used on The Utahn, 3 Bedroom 1 Compartment 1 Drawing Room Lounge observation, "The Official Pullman Library - Vol.14" by Randall & Anderson, The UPHS magazine "The Streamliner" articles by John Carroll in Vol. 3985 for 120 miles from Cheyenne to Lodge Pole, Nebr., during the heyday of the Challengers excursion career. and tourist sleepers only. $28.00 shipping. the Union Pacific Railroad designed the 4-12-2 locomotive, 4-6-6-4 Challenger which influenced development of the 4-8-8-4 Big Boy, followed by the 6,600-horsepower . The trains had full Pullman service and coach seating and were an . The UP mainly ran two sections of the COLA in the early 1960s over summer and holidays travel times. [6], Only two Challengers survive, both from the 4664-4 order built in 1943. Union Pacific Train Toys - Etsy Treasure Island Special was a completely different train than the 49er, although they ran on the same schedules on alternating days. For the first time, detailed coverage of the Union Pacific/Chicago & Northwestern passenger trains tells the entire story of this innovative line. Using the experience from the Big Boy, UP chief mechanical engineer, Otto Jabelmann, redesigned the last three orders of Challengers in 1941. Lionel 6-28099 Union Pacific 4-6-6-4 JLC Series Challenger Steam Engine Best Match. None preserved. With the change from C&NW to Milwaukee for Omaha-Chicago connections on October 30, 1955, trains 27 and 28 operated between Omaha and Green River. Dedicated to the preservation of the history of the Union Pacific Railroad. Passenger service can be traced back to within a few decades of railroading's first appearance on the American scene in the late 1700s. This means that they have four wheels in the leading "pilot" truck, which helps guide the locomotive into curves; two sets of six "driving" wheels, and finally, four "trailing" wheels, which support the rear of the engine and its massive firebox. Its schedule was also 20-1/2 hrs. (Trainorders.com, June 27, 2011), "The June 1953 UP timetable carried a note that Train 6 carried a coach for passengers, no diner or sleeper. Prior to October 1967, the train was the principle transcontinental mail and express train, and its consist generally included 30 to 40 mail and express cars and additional motive power as required. "April 1 the Milwaukee will have an exclusive train through to the coast over the Union Pacific. Private museums dont. "The cars are being completed now in eastern shops for the initial run." 3985's next stop - Trains Magazine - Trains News Wire, Railroad News, Railroad Industry News, Web Cams, and Forms", "Railroading Heritage of Midwest America, Union Pacific agree to donation of Challenger, other locomotives, cars", "Railroading Heritage of Midwest America - official website", "Work begins on Union Pacific Challenger No. As had been the case during the C&NW's years, The Union Pacific Challenger 3985 has since been committed for donation to Railroading Heritage of Midwest America in Silvis, Ill. Union Pacific train thus ending the railroads grand fleet of 28 carried standard cars only. It is one of 105 Challengers built for Union Pacific between 1936 and 1943 and was, for many years, the only operating engine of its class in the world - the largest and most powerful operating steam locomotive. Booster engine under tender gave steam locomotive extra oomph. Its observation lounge cars were specially assigned equipment and bore the train's name on sideboards and in a sort of primeval illuminated drumhead above the observation platform. A group of Union Pacific employees volunteered their services to restore the locomotive to running condition in 1981. Food service was advertised as "three meals for under a dollar a day. These single women were charged with first-aid service for the entire train, but their main function was to assist women with small children and children traveling alone. The Treasure Island Special stopped operating on September 18, 1940 and did not resume operations the following year because the Exposition had ended and there was not enough traffic to justify it. 5 oil. The derailment of a Union Pacific freight train in Gothenburg, Nebraska, on 21 February, came after three coal trains had derailed in the area in 2022. . Lounge rooms at the ends of the coaches were provided for those who wished to remain awake. Changed to The Challenger Domeliner; included addition of 7000-series Dome Chair cars, When they were delivered in December 1954, Dome chair cars 7000-7004 were assigned to CHALLENGER STREAMLINER service, and 7005-7009 were assigned to CITY OF PORTLAND service. (David Seidel). by Dan Mundt. The Challengers were named passenger trains on the Union Pacific Railroad and the Chicago and North Western Railway (which was replaced in 1955 by the Milwaukee Road). They operated over most of the Union Pacific . Due to the increase in traffic of World War II a second train was added on December 31, 1944, the Furloughee Challenger. William Kratville wrote in his "Union Pacific Streamliners" book: On January 10, 1954 the Los Angeles Challenger was re-established between Chicago and Los Angeles with streamlined equipment and diesel power. MissBargainHuntress. The Union Pacific Challengers are a type of simple articulated 4-6-6-4 steam locomotive built by American Locomotive Company (ALCO) from 1936 to 1944 and operated by the Union Pacific Railroad until the late 1950s.. A total of 105 Challengers were built in five classes. [5] These were later sold to Clinchfield Railroad in 1947 and were renumbered as 670675, where they formed the Clinchfield's Class E-3. Due to their popularity, the Challenger trains began operating in two separate sections. Mechanical problems forced it out of service in October 2010; it was retired in January 2020 after the restoration of the 4-8-8-4 Big Boy 4014[1][2] and eventually donated to the Railroading Heritage of Midwest America in 2022, where the locomotive is undergoing a second restoration. The Challenger Domeliner permanently combined with City of Los Angeles; still designated Trains 107 and 108, April 30, 1971
(Ogden Standard Examiner, December 20, 1967). Regular train service from Omaha to San Francisco was launched just five days after the driving of the golden spike on May 10, 1869, and before the turn of the century, innovations in design had produced a number of significant advantages in passenger travel. Rivarossi Union Pacific Railroad HO Model . (Portions taken from "Union Pacific Mainline Passenger Services, 1921-1971" by David Seidel, The Streamliner, Volume 22, Number 3, pages 20-21; center spread), (Portions taken from Jeff Cauthen, via email dated March 17, 2007), With the opening of the "Golden State International Exposition" in 1939, more service was needed with a seasonal summer all Pullman the "Treasure Island Special". Union Pacific inaugurated its passenger service in July 1866. The westbound Challenger completed its run in 39 hours 30 minutes, while eastbound ran 39 hours 45 minutes. Ogden and Oakland/San Francisco known as the San Francisco Challenger. American-Rails.com collection. was so impressed with the train, and the response it received from the [5] In 2022, it was donated to the Railroading Heritage of Midwest America, where it is now being restored to operational condition. 13, Union Pacific, The Official Pullman-Standard Library: Vol 14 UP 1937-1958", Union Pacifics M-10000 and the Early Streamliner Era 1934-1941, Union Pacific Railroad Photo Archive: Passenger Trains of the City Fleet, Union Pacific Railroad Passenger Cars, Vol. Perhaps most notable is completing the eastern leg of the Transcontinental Railroad. Challenger (train) - Wikiwand Walthers Mainline is ranked #1 out of 5 union pacific ho scale model train passenger cars manufacturers, followed by Rapido Trains Inc., and Atlas. Converted to oil fuel in 194143; renumbered 38003814 in 1944. The frame of the locomotive is "articulated," or hinged, to allow it to go through curves. Free shipping for many products! Full online access to this resource is only available at the Library of Congress. It was discontinued a final time following the start of Amtrak. The Geo. This no-name train was generally short, with head end business, one or two heavyweight coaches, a heavyweight diner, and one or two heavyweight Pullman sleeper cars. Second section to Los Angeles Limited, Trains 7 and 8. It was retired in 1962 and stored in the roundhouse in Cheyenne, Wyoming, until 1975 when it was placed on display near the Cheyenne depot. The interior of this 3 bedroom, 1 drawing room observation car was smartly decorated in the latest mode. Although both the COSF and SFO carried fancy paint schemes just after WW II, the Gold Coast was left with the Dark Olive and Pullman Green of the Challenger and Pacific Limited. Above and left, another UP E9 B unit, #966, is coupled behind #401. Model Search: TEST MODE institutions in the nation but also has seen nearly every major All scrapped in 1958. Brass Guide Price & Data Guide for HO Scale Diesel E UNIT Erie Western between Omaha and Chicago with the Union Pacific HO Scale AHM/Rivarossi 4-6-6-4 Challenger Repainted to Undec Item #5113. They dont write em like that anymore. Picture Information. Train Simulator: Union Pacific Heavy Challenger Steam Loco Add-On on Steam . The dome diners were removed from the City of Portland in 1968 and the City of Los Angeles by 1970,[4] the dome coaches and dome lounge cars remained until the coming of Amtrak. On December 8, 1953, the C&NW and UP announced that a Challenger between Chicago and Los Angeles would return with all-streamlined equipment, and on January 10 the first lightweight trainset hit the rails. Union Pacific / C&NW / SP Werbebroschre - Der Challenger-Personenzug The hotels inside Yellowstone National Park were closed "for the duration" on Thursday August 27, 1942. 844) get all the limelight. Category : Toys & Hobbies > Model Railroads & Trains > Railroads & Trains > Starter Sets & Packs; Seller : xingpin78 See more from this seller; Items Specifications - MPN : BAC00692 - Country Of Manufacture : China, People's Republic of - Harmonized System Code : 9503.00.00.90 - Number of Items in Set : 1 - Year Manufactured : 2014 However, Don Strack rescued the data and transferred it over to his UtahRails.net site (another fine resource). Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Union Pacific / C&NW / SP Advertising Brochure - The Challenger Passenger Train at the best online prices at eBay! Increased traffic during World War II led the UP to add the Furloughee Challenger to its roster on December 31, 1944; the train's name was changed to Military Challenger on December 23, 1945, and then to Advance Challenger on April 14, 1946. Four were assigned to CITY OF LOS ANGELES consists (replacing dining and cafe-lounge cars which had gone to the CITY OF PORTLAND) and the fifth, plus the pair of single-unit diners built in 1937 for the DAYLIGHT, furnished the food service for the two new CITY OF SAN FRANCISCO trains created for the inception of daily operation in September 1947." They were air conditioned with Pullman mechanical systems and painted two-tone gray with white letters and striping. . 717 and 818. August 24, 1927
3985, TTT-6 No. It replaced the Los Angeles Limited which had operated since December 17, 1905 between Los Angeles and Chicago." (Other sources show the date as May 31, 1931.). . After 1937 they were a mix of lightweight and heavyweight equipment. But it remains on UPs active roster, sharing the same PTC exemption as the other two engines. Milwaukee Road was approached and began handling Union Pacific's trains No new passenger cars were specifically purchased for the Gold Coast, so its consists included a most interesting group of rebuilt heavyweight passenger cars and pre-war lightweight hand-me-downs, but the Gold Coast was predominantly heavyweight throughout its rather short existence. Union Pacific resumed overnight sleeper passenger service between Salt Lake City and West Yellowstone. The balance of the year, the two trains would be combined as No. [ digital file from b&w film copy neg. ] Union Pacific / C&NW / SP Advertising Brochure - The Challenger Passenger Train | Collectibles, Transportation, Railroadiana & Trains | eBay! Union Pacific Railroad Heritage covers the history of this amazing railroad that was founded in 1862 and completed the United States first transcontinental railroad in 1869. . Union Pacific HO Scale Model Train Steam Locomotives - Hobbylinc Challenger. Led by SDP35s 1407 and 1400, both steam-generator equipped freight units, the train traces its heritage back to 1887 and the Omaha-San Francisco Overland Flyer and later to the luxurious extra-fare Overland Limited. The old ad men and promoters who came up with them were geniuses. A year later, in the spring of 1936 UP teamed up with the Southern 321-613-2676 Gift Certificate; . Those limitations prompted the introduction of the Big Boy in 1941, as well as a redesign of the last three orders from 1942 to 1944. (Read more about UP's early passenger trains). Get updates and special offers via email from Trains.com brands! Whatever the priority of invention, the simple-expansion articulated had been developed in just three decades from a ponderous and specialized beast into a fast, flexible, and potent machine [Their] contribution to railroad economics was disproportionate, Bill writes. HO Union Pacific smooth side PS 5400 series 44 seat coach A popular pastime for many is studying and/or exploring abandoned rights-of-way. The new 2022 Rivarossi model features a new fuel tender (the real tender stems from UP "Challenger" 3985), a modified firebox, new radio . into Chicago, a partnership that would last until the Challenger Class TTT 2-10-2 UP 5511. 6936 are part of the Heritage Donation Special train that will (probably) pass through Denison this week. discontinue operating trains 35 and 36 between Salt Lake City, and Butte, Mont., effective May 13. As a result the How many train derailments have there been in the US in 2023? The following comes from Dick Harley, in an email dated February 5, 2009: Both the LA and SF Challengers had six day turn-around schedules. The Union Pacific Challengers are a type of simple articulated 4-6-6-4 steam locomotive built by American Locomotive Company (ALCO) from 1936 to 1944 and operated by the Union Pacific Railroad until the late 1950s.. A total of 105 Challengers were built in five classes. Overnight sleeper service was also offered between Salt Lake City and Victor, Idaho, the gateway to Grand Teton National Park and Jackson Hole. One of the B&O's original streamliners, the Abraham Lincoln, operated during its brief ownership of the Alton Railroad in the Midwest. The trains had full Pullman service and coach seating and were an attempt to draw Depression-Era riders back to the rails. The engine is dormant today, resting offstage while 4014 (as well as 4-8-4 No. Union Pacific Challenger Union Pacific 3985 running through Sloat, California on September 2, 2005 The 36 seat diner which made the first round trip on the Special was owned by the Pullman Co. and had been leased to the Seaboard Airline for the winter season New York-Florida runs. Challenger, streamlined passenger train, of the Union Pacific At the same time in Ogden, Westbound train 101, The City of San Francisco would arrive, and it would split into the Los Angeles section and the Oakland (San Francisco) section. Founded in 1984, the Union Pacific Historical Society (UPHS) is an independent non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation of the history of the Union Pacific Railroad from its beginning in 1862 to the operation as it is today. The fifteen 9000-series Dome Observation cars were ordered by UP in March 1954 as part of a $10 million order from American Car & Foundry for 35 dome cars that included ten 7000-series Dome Coach cars and ten 8000-series Dome Diner cars. Model Railroads & Trains; Railroads & Trains; Locomotives; Share . By: PlumasRailblazer. Lionel 6-8653 Santa Fe F-3 Powered Diesel Locomotive Model Train. The ICC had held hearings in Salt Lake City in April 1968. Railroads & Trains; Locomotives; Share | Add to Watchlist. 10 was consolidated with train no. Built between 1936 and 1943, the Challengers were nearly 122 feet long and weighed more than one million pounds. In addition, it carried a Vegas to Ogden, Cheyenne to Omaha cafe-lounge, until their removal in 1967. None preserved. Union Pacific passengers :: Train Simulator General Train Simulator Lionel 635 VIntage O Gauge Postwar Union Pacific NW-2 Diesel Switcher Click here to learn about the Unlimited Membership. The equipment today is a remnant of those lightweight passenger trains that began operation in 1934 with Union Pacific's City of Salina. M. Pullman (built in 1933) was exhibited in 1933 Chicago's Century of Progress before assignment to the Special. O Model Railroad Locomotives for sale | eBay June 1931
", Trains 11 and 12 were shown in the June 11, 1949, January 10, 1954, and June 20, 1954 public timetables as "The Idahoan.". newspaper ad 1946 UNION PACIFIC railroad passenger train California Railroad's Completion. On May 11, 1946, the following cars were to be used as regularly assigned, or as helper cars in Challenger service, and were to be marked as such: June 2, 1946
The Union Pacific Railroad took delivery of the very first locomotive with the 4-6-6-4 wheel arrangement in 1936 when it received 15 of them from the American Locomotive Company. This is a Microscale 60-1080 N Scale Union Pacific Passenger Car The Challenger Green Scheme (1935 - 1938) Gold Leaf Lettering Waterslide Decal.Condition: Factory New (C-9)Operational Status: FunctionalOriginal Box: Yes (P-9)Manufacturer: MicroscaleModel Number: 60-1080Road Name: Union Pacific (UP)MSRP: $8.75Scale/Era: The following comes from an email from Doug Dirks, dated March 7, 2013: The Gold Coast was a train on the Overland Route with a slow schedule. The Yellowstone Park Railroad -- On October 31, 1910,
Union Pacific has the technical expertise and money to keep these steam giants running. 107 to travel over the CNW (westbound) on October 29, 1955 included: The last train No. Picture 1 of 1 . These cars are handled on Trains 35 and 36 between Salt Lake City and Pocatello. UP Color Guide to Freight and Passenger Equipment. Other sources show the San Francisco Overland Limited, the Gold Coast Limited, and the Los Angeles Limited all starting on the same day, May 28, 1928, June 1, 1930
New lightweight SP diners replace standard heavyweight cars on San Francisco Overland, December 15, 18, 31, 1949
Pacific to offer patrons the availability to ride between MTH 30-1107 Union Pacific 4-6-6-4 Challenger Steam Locomotive & Tender #3982 NIB | Toys & Hobbies, Model Railroads & Trains, Railroads & Trains | eBay! 3968 converted to oil fuel in 1946, renumbered 3944 in 1946. fleet, lasted until October of 1955 when the railroad became dissatisfied with the In 1934 the City of Salina, Remember when phrases like Water Level Route or Main Line of Mid-America told you so much about a particular railroad? The new schedule for the Pacific Limited shortened the schedule between Chicago and San Francisco by 10 hours, including 2 hours over the C&NW between Chicago and Council Bluffs, 6-1/2 hours over the UP between Council Bluffs and Ogden, and 1/2 hour over the CP between Ogden and San Francisco. Service into Chicago was originally provided through a connection with the Chicago and Northwestern and later the Milwaukee Road. HO Scale AHM/Rivarossi 4-8-4 FEF3 UNION PACIFIC #8444 Item #5098 New 4-4-0 Union Pacific #119 (Tender and Coal load) HO Scale Model Train Steam Locomotive. public, it purchased seven more sets and the City fleet was born! January 25, 1942
The latter image is of particular interest, now that Union Pacific Challenger No. Other railroads were impressed. In the early 1960s the railroad began showing them as 1st and 2nd 103 & 104 trains. In addition to the many "City" trains, the Challenger provided affordable first class service between Chicago and Los Angeles. However, the War Production Board diverted six locomotives after completion to the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad via a lease through the War Department's Defense Plant Corporation. Train 107 departed Chicago at 9:00a.m. CST and arrived Los Angeles at 10:30p.m. PST the next day; train 108 left L.A. at 2:00p.m. PST and arrived Chicago 7:45 CST on the morning of the second day. The Challenger trains continued to operate until the start of Amtrak on May 1, 1971. San Francisco Challenger withdrawn; Trains 23 and 24 changed to Gold Coast, "During the War and until November 1, and May 14, 1947 respectively, the San Francisco and Los Angeles Challengers had operated with a mixture of light and heavyweight equipment and steam power. In his forthcoming book from Indiana University Press, American Steam Locomotives: Design and Development, 1880-1960, the late William L. Withuhn sees all the Challengers Union Pacifics and everyone elses as the ultimate expression of steam design. The Challenger began service with coaches and tourist sleepers, replacing the Advance section of San Francisco Overland. The name "Challenger" was given to steam locomotives with a 4-6-6-4 wheel arrangement: four wheels in the leading pilot truck to guide the locomotive into curves, two sets of six driving wheels, and four trailing wheels to support the rear of the engine and its massive firebox. 6 would have carried the revenue passengers. During the summer and holiday travel times of the late 1950s the railroad would just run the "Challenger" as a separate train: technically a different train (as it carried train 107 & 108), but in practice a 2nd "coach" section of the COLA. American Flyer S gauge electric trains,Western Pacific dome passenger car in box 48930 Ad vertisement by area51vintageshop. It is currently not operational. The consist of the last train No. No. Although not on the railroad branch, or on any highway that accessed the park, news of the earthquake caused a large decline in visitors to the park.
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